Showing posts with label Greece. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Greece. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 5, 2021

1,400 BC to 1,200 BC

 1,400 BC to 1,200 BC: archaeology, prehistory, history timeline including: Bronze Age, Greece, Troy, Ireland, Europe, Ireland, Thailand, South East Asia. More here and more coming.

  1,400 BC to nearly 700 BC: There was an expansion of farming/agriculture in Ireland. Less Trauma and lots of babies.Trees were cut down and grains planted.
~ to 800 BC: A kind of Dark Age fell over much of Europe until the development of pre-Classical Greece and Phoenicia. During these same years a sort of Gold and Bronze Age began in central and northern Europe. Also during these same years there was a movement of a horse culture people southwest into the eastern Mediterranean area. This movement may have contributed to the fall of great Bronze Age cultures such as the Hittites and Mycenae. These people might have been Iron Age "Celts."
~ Ireland: An advanced Bronze Age active on the island. 
~ Ireland: At this time Ireland gold work was probably more advanced than that of most of Europe.
~ to nearly 1,000 BC Eastern Mediterranean culture suffered from incursions from the east and northeast. There was a rise in instability at this time accompanied by the the development of new and better weapons.
~ North western Europe: At this time the metal, gold, and bronze work was on the rise.


1377 BC to 1360 BC: Reign of Akhenaten/Ikhnaton, Egypt's monotheistic Pharaoh, "Hymn of the sun."

1362 or 1261 BC: Birth of Herakles.

1360 BC to 1350 BC: Ireland: Setna Airt was High King. He was a direct descendant from Mil Espaine.
1360 BC to 1330 BC: Ireland: Fiachu Finscothach was High King (what's a black fleet?)
~ to 1250 BC: About the duration of the first Assyrian Empire.

1340 BC: Birth of Theseus.

1326 BC or 1241 BC: Purification of Herakles.

 
1320 BC to 1280 BC: Ollom Fotlal scholar was High King during this time. He was a son of Fiachu Finscothach.
 


1300 BC: Hittites conquered Mesopotamia.
~ Finland: The Bronze Age in Finland began about this time with the production of domestic axes. There were profound contacts with Bronze Age cultures before this time.
~ A kind of dark age fell over Europe until the advent of pre Classic...........
~ Greek Achaean/Mycenaean period in progress.
~Shang king in northern China was literate and urbane. "Probably influenced by Near Eastern culture."
~ Origen of the Phaistos dish (?) on Cyprus. Appears ancestral to Minoan

1290 BC, Earth: Precession at 11.750
  
1287 BC to 1286 BC, Ireland: It seems that at this time there was a High King of Ireland who has been called Eber Finn. He is said to have been a son of Mil Espaine and Scota.
~ Ireland: This is the time which Eremon and Eber Finn perhaps shared the High Kingship.
 
1286 BC: Ireland: This may be the year that Eremon alone succeeded to the High Kingship.

1250 BC: Phoenicians import tin from mines in England (and Ireland?)
 
1,238 BC: Thailand: This date the Buddhist kingdom of Sukhothai  was founded and is often considered the first Thai state. By 1,440 BC the kingdom was known throughout South East Asia and beyond.

1225 BC to 1190 BC: about this time Wars against Peoples of the Sea by Egyptians.



1,200 BC to 900 BC: Greek Dark Ages.
~ Thailand: A Thai kingdom centered on Chaing Saen in the northern highlands existed and was a predecessor of Lanna.
~ Ireland: Evidence of more immigration, greater variety of weapons and artifacts
~ Ireland: Evidence of dwellings built on artificial islands on lakes. These dwellings have been called crannogs.
~ Olmec in Mexico. The Olmec civilization flourished in Central America. An Olmec culture centered at San Lorenzo on the fertile plain overlooking the Chiquito River thrived.
~ About this time the time the Trojan War was waged between Greece and Hittite Troy and won by Greece. It included the "Siege of Troy."
1,200 BC: Neolithic culture begins in ancient Near East.
~ Near East: First stone structures at Jericho built.
~ Kame grave people and perhaps red ocher people were making pottery and putting copper beads into man-made mounds.
~ to 539 BC: Phoenician culture was active in Lebanon and shared around the Mediterranean sea and beyond probably to the Irish isle.
~ to about 1,000 BC: Middle Woodland culture extent in North America.
~ Devastation throughout most of Asia Minor due to acts of man.
~ Mexico: The Olmec were there. The Olmec were flourishing in Central America. That civilization seems to have been centered at San Lorenzo on the fertile plain overlooking Chiquito river.
~ Late Bronze Age, perhaps a re-initiation of the Early Bronze Age, with many kinds of weapons, tools, and art.
~ Ireland: Evidence of more immigration and a greater variety of weapons and artifacts.
~ Sea People repelled by Egyptians. Sea People became the Philistines of the Old Testament. Some of the Sea People may
~ Ireland: Increase immigration of an Iron Age people disturbing the culture of the country. Bronze Age Culture well developed. Weapons produced. Fine bronze daggers in evidence and even some fine bronze rapiers.





Wednesday, March 17, 2021

1,600 BC to 1,400 BC

1,600 BC to 1,400 BC: A history and prehistory time including: Ireland, black fleet, China, Greece, Miletus, Milesians, Babylon, Egypt, and more; and more added monthly.

 
1,600 BC to 1046 BC: China: Shang dynasty can be called a Bronze Age culture succeeding the Xia dynasty and followed by the Zhou dynasty. The Xia dynasty is called China's first Dynasty.
~ to 1,100 BC: Mycenaean Greece exent. 
~ The Anatolian island of Miletus was occupied be settlers from Crete. Crete was the seat of a high pre-Hellenic civilization. Miletus became a famous font of Hellenic philosophy.  The Milesians were the first historic settlers of Irish fame.
~ Ireland: By this time bronze has already been worked.
~ An ancient Anatolian people began an empire on Hattusa in north-central Anatolia. They came to the area in the Bronze Age before 2,000 BC. They may have come from Ukarania.
~ Irish society changed dramatically. There were climatic changes which brought damper m. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a  new Bronze Age.

1590 BC, Greece: Thera* (Santorini Caldera*) super volcano erupted in Santorini, Greece. It has been called the Minoan eruption of  1,641 plus or minus 12 years.
1590 BC, Greece: Thera* (Santorini Caldera*) super volcano erupted in Santorini, Greece. It has been called the Minoan eruption of  1,641 plus or minus 12 years.
 1590 BC, Greece: Thera* (Santorini Caldera*) super volcano erupted in Santorini, Greece. It has been called the Minoan eruption of  1,641 plus or minus 12 years.

1590 BC, Greece: Thera* (Santorini Caldera*) super volcano erupted in Santorini, Greece. It has been called the Minoan eruption of  1,641 plus or minus 12 years.

1,570 BC: Babylon became a city comparable to earlier cities of Ur.

1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running water.


1550 BC: Opium used as medicine in Persia and Egypt.



1506 BC: Minos, in the Mediterranean, had light shafts, air shafts, and running water.



1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Their were climate changes. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.

~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High King of Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda was king of the Danann after his predecessor, Nuada was injured in a battle. 

~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.

~ Ireland: There is evidence for advance metalworking by the Irish by this time.

~ Ireland: Improved items for warfare were being produced. Excellent spears are an example of that production. Advance casting was used,

 

         

1,570 BC

1,582 BC: Cecrops, king of Athens. Cecrops married Aglanrus the daughter of Actaeus former king of Attica. Cecrops preceded by Actaeus, succeeded by Cranus.

1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running wat
1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running water.
1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running water.

 1,570 BC
1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running water.


1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.
~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High King of Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda has king of the Damann after his predecessor, Nuada was injured in a battle. 
~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.
  
1,500 BC to 1,100 BC: Mycenaean Greece was active.`
1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.
~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High King of Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda has king of the Damann after his predecessor, Nuada was injured in a battle. 
~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.

1450 BC: Cataclysmic volcanic eruptions in the eastern Mediterranean which probably included tidal waves, earthquakes, crop failures and worse. These events ended the development of the great civilization on Crete.
~ The Minoan culture based on  crete flourished greatly. They had an extensive seagoing trade network. The city of Knossos had a peak population of about 100,000 persons.
~ to about 1000 BC, North America: Has been called the Archaic Period in NA. The Old Copper Complex of the Great Lakes is dated to this time.






1,574 BC: Deucalion the son of Prometheus ruled in Thessaly.

1,570 BC: Babylon became a city comparable to earlier cities of Ur.
~ to 1546 BC: Amosis expelled the Hyksos from Egypt.

1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running water.

1,550 BC: Opium was used in Persia and Egypt. Mostly used as medicine.

1530 BC to 1500 BC: Ireland: Sobairce was a High King about this time. Eochaid Menn, a son of the Fomorians, killed Sobairce. Sobairce was a direct descendant of Mil Espaine and one of the first kings from Ulaid.
1530 BC to 1500 BC: Ireland: Sobairce was a High King about this time. Eochaid Menn, a son of the Fomorians, killed Sobairce. Sobairce was a direct descendant of Mil Espaine and one of the first kings from Ulaid.

1,506: Minos I has light and air shafts, and bathrooms with running water.

1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.
~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High King of Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda has king of the Damann after his predecessor, Nuada was injured in a battle. 
~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.
1,500 BC to 1,100 BC: Mycenaean Greece was active.`
1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.
~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High King of Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda has king of the Damann after his predecessor, Nuada was injured in a battle. 
~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.
1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.
~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High King of Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda has king of the Damann after his predecessor, Nuada was injured in a battle. 
~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.
~ Hittites conquer Mesopotamia.


 
1,500 BC: Ireland. Around this time, after Lug and before Delbaeth, there was a high king called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. It has been said that he was high king of the tuath de Danann after his predecessor, Nuada, was injured in a battle.
~ Ireland. The Fianna may date back to this time. 
~ Thailand: A very wide mental working culture was widespread and flourishing and included iron.  
~ Ireland: There were some Fomorians around the island around this time.
 1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.*




1490 BC to 1470 BC: Ireland: Eochaid Faebar Glas was High King at this time. (Munster?)

 

1450 BC, eastern Mediterranean: Cataclysmic volcanic eruptions in eastern Mediterranean which probably included tidal waves, earthquakes, crop failures, and worse. These events caused the development of the the great civilization of Crete.

 

1,400 BC to 800 BC: During this period there was a movement southwest into the eastern Mediterranean. These were people of horse culture and they came bringing Iron Age technology. This migration may have contributed to the fall of great Bronze Age cultures  such as that of the Hittites and Mycenae. A kind Dark Age fell over much of Europe until the advent of preClassical Greece and Phoenicia. During this same 1,400 to 800 BC period a sort of Gold and Bronze Age began in central and northern Europe.                                             

~ Europe: A kind of Dark Age fell over Europe until the advent of pre-Classic Greece and the Phoenicians.

~ During these 600 years* a Gold and Bronze Age began in central and northern Europe.

~ to perhaps 700 BC, Ireland: An agricultural expansion existed on the Island.


1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running water.



1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.

~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High King of Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda has king of the Damann after his predecessor, Nuada was injured in a battle. 

~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.


 

         

1,582 BC: Cecrops, king of Athens. Cecrops married Aglanrus the daughter of Actaeus former king of Attica. Cecrops preceded by Actaeus, succeeded by Cranus.


1,574 BC: Deucalion the son of Prometheus ruled in Thessaly.


1590 BC, Greece: Thera* (Santorini Caldera*) super volcano erupted in Santorini, Greece. It has been called the Minoan eruption of  1,641 plus or minus 12 years.

1,570 BC: Babylon became a city comparable to earlier cities of Ur.

~ to 1546 BC: Amosis expelled the Hyksos from Egypt.

1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running water.


1,550 BC: Opium was used in Persia and Egypt. Mostly used as medicine.

1530 BC to 1500 BC: Ireland: Sobairce was a High King about this time. Eochaid Menn, a son of the Fomorians, killed Sobairce. Sobairce was a direct descendant of Mil Espaine and one of the first kings from Ulaid.

1,506: Minos I has light and air shafts, and bathrooms with running water.


1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.

~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High Kingof Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda has king of the Damann after his predecessor, Nuadawas njured in a battle. 

~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.

1530 BC to 1500 BC: Ireland: Sobairce was a High King about this time. Eochaid Menn, a son of the Fomorians, killed Sobairce. Sobairce was a direct descendant of Mil Espaine and one of the first kings from Ulaid.

1,506: Minos I has light and air shafts, and bathrooms with running water.

 

1,500 BC: Ireland. Around this time, after Lug and before Delbaeth, there was a high king called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. It has been said that he was high king of the tuath de Danann after his predecessor, Nuada, was injured in a battle.

~ Ireland. The Fianna may date back to this time. 

~ Thailand: A very wide mental working culture was widespread and flourishing and included iron.  

~ Ireland: There were some Fomorians around the island around this time.

 1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.*



1490 BC to 1470 BC: Ireland: Eochaid Faebar Glas was High King at this time. (Munster?)

 

1450 BC, eastern Mediterranean: Cataclysmic volcanic eruptions in eastern Mediterranean which probably included tidal waves, earthquakes, crop failures, and worse. These events ended the development of the the great civilization of Crete.

1415 BC: Melampus introduced the Dionysian festivals honoring Dionysus. They were originated in Egypt and were four in number.

 

1,400 BC to 800 BC: During this period there was a movement southwest into the eastern Mediterranean. These were people of horse culture and they came bringing Iron Age technology. This migration may have contributed to the fall of great Bronze Age cultures  such as that of the Hittites and Mycenae. A kind Dark Age fell over much of Europe until the advent of preClassical Greece and Phoenicia. During this same 1,400 to 800 BC period a sort of Gold and Bronze Age began in central and northern Europe.                                             

~ Europe: A kind of Dark Age fell over Europe until the advent of pre-Classic Greece and the Phoenicians.

~ During these 600 years* a Gold and Bronze Age began in central and northern Europe.

~ to perhaps 700 BC, Ireland: An agricultural expansion existed on the Island.




                                                                                                                rcs

1,800 BC to 1,600 BC

1,800 BC to 1,600 BC: Timeline of ancient history and Prehistory.



1,800 BC, Estonia: A Bronze Age starts and "hill fort" settlements begin.

1792 BC to 1750 BC: The approximate time of the reign of Hammurabi in Babylon.

1,720 BC toBC: Hammurabi of Babylon.



1,700 BC to 1250 BC: Troy. Early days of Homeric Troy.                      

~ to 1550 BC: Egypt. Hyksos rule.                                                             

~ to 1286 BC: Ireland: Sometime during this period Eber Finn we was High King during the beginning of the Milesian period of Ireland. Eber and his brother Eremon fought the Danann. Eber was preceded as king by Mac Cuill, Mac Cecht, and  Mac Greine. His sons were: Er, Orba, Feron, and Fergna. Eber Finn's mother was Scota. (His father may have been Mill the Greek or even a Dan). Eber might be called Heber or Eibhear.

~ The Milesion Brothers Eber and Eremon defeated the Danann in the battle of Taillet killing three kings and three queens.                                                

 ~ to 1,300 BC: Hebrews in Egypt

~ The North Polar star was Kochab

~ "Milesians Genealogies"

~ to 1,250 BC: Early days of Homeric Troy.

~ to 1,550 BC, Egypt: Hyksos rule.

~ to 1,300 BC, Egypt: Hebrews in Egypt.

~ to     BC: Hammurabi of  Babylon lived

The Milesian brothers, Eber and Eremon defeated the Danann in the battle of Taille, and killed three kings and three queens.

~ Ireland: By this time there were Milesians living on the island. It seems certain that these Milesians worked iron at this time. There was also a high Bronze Age in progress


1,600 BC or maybe 1,700 BC or 1,290 BC: Eber Finn was a high king of Ireland  and a son of Mil Espaine (Milesious). As a new arrival he landed at Bantry Bay. He and his brother fought with Danann and drove them into the hills. The name Hibernia used by Julius Caesar, as a name for Ireland might be derived from Eber or Heber.                                          

 ~ The Northmen and Saxons called Ireland: Ir, Ir-land, or Ir-landa.           

 ~ Ebers Papyrus. written in Egypt and named after George Ebers, Egyptologist; Refers to more than700 plants and medicinal herbs. 

 

1,600 BC to 1,100 BC: Mycenaean Greece.

~ an ancient Anatolian people began an empire on Hattusa* in north central Anatolia. They came to the area in the Bronze Age before 2,000 BC. Ukraine?*


1590 BC, Greece: Thera* (Santorini Caldera*) super volcano erupted in Santorini, Greece. It has been called the Minoan eruption of  1,641 plus or minus 12 years.

1,570 BC

1,560 BC, Crete: Minos I  had light and air shafts and bathrooms with running water.



1500 BC, Ireland: Irish Society changed dramatically. Art developed greatly. Bronze metallurgy flourished in a renewed Bronze Age.

~ Ireland: After Lug and before Delbaeth there was a High Kingof Ireland called the Dagda. He may have had Gaulish relatives. Some say that the Dagda has king of the Damann after his predecessor, Nuadawas njured in a battle. 

~ Ireland: The Fianna were probably around about this time.